Colon Cancer Rates Rising Among Younger Adults: The number of people diagnosed with colon cancer before the age of 50 is increasing, prompting a shift in screening recommendations.
Third Most Common Cancer in the U.S.: Colon cancer is the third most prevalent cancer in the United States, with a lifetime risk of approximately 4% for both men and women.
Early Stages Often Asymptomatic: In its early stages, colon cancer frequently presents no symptoms, making early detection challenging.
Ten Silent Symptoms to Watch For: Key symptoms of colon cancer include persistent abdominal pain, changes in bowel habits, narrow stools, blood in stool, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, anemia, a feeling of incomplete bowel emptying, unexplained nausea, and unintended weight gain.
Importance of Regular Screening: The American Cancer Society recommends that individuals at average risk begin regular screening for colon cancer at age 45, reflecting rising rates among younger populations.
Risk Factors Include Age and Family History: Age is the primary risk factor for colon cancer, with individuals over 45 at higher risk. A family history of colon cancer significantly increases risk.
Preventive Measures Can Lower Risk: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular physical activity, a diet rich in fruits and vegetables, and avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol, may help reduce the risk of developing colon cancer.